For this latest article, I’m welcoming Helen Timbrell as guest contributor to the Rob Jackson Consulting Ltd blog. Helen is a respected leader in Organisational Development and Volunteer Engagement and let me just say you are in for a treat with her article. Enjoy!
In June I saw this tweet from Ed Holloway, and it really resonated. For the past few months, I’d been in volunteer recruitment processes with three organisations and I’d found that many of the things we might think are givens in volunteer recruitment and onboarding are simply still not consistently in place. I was involved with two national charities with long-established and large-scale volunteering programmes and one smaller local organisation, much newer to volunteering. In all three there was some good stuff in the experiences I had, but also some not-so-good stuff. And, frustratingly, that not-so-good stuff was mostly really easy to fix.
I’m sharing these experiences here not to criticise volunteer managers and leaders (I know how challenging those roles are) but because I’m curious to hear thoughts on why this stuff is still happening and what we can do about it. And maybe also as a reminder to us that while it’s right and proper to invest time and energy in volunteering strategy, new ways to volunteer and all the shiny, sexy developmental stuff that we sometimes get attracted to, spending time fixing the basics matters. A lot.
The not so good stuff
1. OK Computer
OrgOne is a large, national organisation with tens of thousands of volunteers. The first stop for me was their web pages listing all of the opportunities by postcode and proximity. Brilliant. Except it didn’t work. Consistently, for about two weeks. And with no information to tell me they were aware of the problem and fixing it and no information on alternate ways to find out about volunteering opportunities. Because I knew the organisation and really wanted to volunteer with them, I stuck with it. My guess is many others wouldn’t have bothered.
We have to get better at responding to the very first action expressing an interest in volunteering and converting this into a meaningful engagement. How many potential volunteers do we let slip through our fingers because our systems fail?
2. Let’s get together
OrgOne subsequently required an interview prior to being appointed. Perfectly reasonable and also a good opportunity for me to meet key staff and understand more about the role. Except they insisted on a face-to-face interview. Which delayed the process by several weeks as I didn’t have a big enough gap in my work diary to travel and do the interview. I asked for an online interview. Nope. I explained I was used to interviewing and being interviewed online. No change. I asked for information on why a face-to-face interview was needed. No explanation.
So, several weeks later I went to the interview, during which I was asked nothing that couldn’t have been covered online and wasn’t asked to do anything that required face-to-face attendance. In fact, the person who insisted on a face-to-face meeting was probably with me for about ten minutes. Again, I stuck with this, but I wonder how many others would? When we’re planning our recruitment and selection processes do we scrutinise enough the purpose of each stage and who we’re serving by doing it in a particular way?
3. Show me the money
Travelling to the interview for OrgOne was a one-hour round trip. For OrgTwo the round trip is around 45 minutes. In both cases, no-one at either organisation proactively spoke to me about the process for claiming expenses or even explained that expenses are available. I know they are available in OrgOne (there was some information included in the induction pack I received at my first training session) but it’s not been raised by my Manager, and no-one has checked whether I understand the process or encouraged me to make a claim. It also wasn’t clear on the recruitment website or at the interview that expenses would be offered. In OrgTwo (a local events company) it turns out expenses are not offered. It’s just not an option. I’ve stuck with it (there’s a theme here…!) but for how many others is the absence of reassurance about not being out of pocket a barrier to even making contact, let alone getting actively involved?
4. Mean Girls
I’m now up and running at OrgOne and I love it. I particularly love how warm and friendly the staff and volunteers in my department are. If only that was the case with the wider community of volunteers. We have a shared volunteer’s room for breaks. My experience is that if you’re new or “unknown” that space can feel distinctly chilly. Maybe the volunteers in other departments are shy. Maybe they’re tired of talking to people and need a break. But they rarely speak or engage with me, even if they are talking with other volunteers who they know. I’m not actively brought into conversations or encouraged to join in. It feels that as a newbie I don’t quite belong or that I’m not quite welcome. I’m sorry to say this is more the case with women than with men.
In OrgTwo the initial seasonal training for volunteers brought returning and new volunteers together. In theory. Returning volunteers actually sat largely by themselves, at the back of the room, spoke over the trainer, constantly talked about the previous season and didn’t engage with new volunteers. It didn’t feel welcoming or like one team. I’m pretty resilient and confident in volunteering so, guess what, I stuck with it, but should we be more explicit with existing volunteers about the important role they play in helping us welcome and retain new volunteers?
5. Overload
For OrgTwo we were asked to show our availability through the season and then received a rota of our shifts. All done via email. When my shifts came through there were SO many. In any one week, I could have been on the rota for two performances on a Saturday (daytime and evening) plus two more afternoon or evening shifts in the same week. It was a lot. I’d indicated all the times I could be available (as I’d been asked to) but I absolutely hadn’t expected that they would all be taken. All of a sudden, having never volunteered with this organisation before, I was signed up to be on site three or four times a week. It was too much.
In addition, on days when I would have been on duty from 9.30am to 11pm there was also no information about breaks or food being provided. It felt overwhelming and unreasonable. And maybe a bit exploitative, given this is a commercial events company (probably the topic of a whole other blog…). This time I didn’t stick with it. I withdrew from volunteering.
While organising shift patterns and rotas by email had initially seemed efficient, the absence of any conversation, at any stage in the process, about how much time I was seeking to give overall led to an entirely unworkable arrangement. How do we make sure we don’t lose sight of the whole person when we’re working hard to cover our activities and that we continue to authentically honour the voluntary nature of the relationship our volunteers want to have with us?
Good stuff
1. Speed
In all three organisations the speed of initial response, after I had made contact to express an interest in getting involved, was fantastic. While this then stalled in OrgOne (because of the interview requirements) in OrgThree (a national organisation with volunteering at its core) an online interview was arranged very quickly, and in OrgTwo an interview wasn’t even required: I went from application to invitation to attend training, without having any conversation with an organisational representative. We know now that wasn’t necessarily ideal in the long term (see above) but overall, the speed and warmth of responses in all three places was great. It increased my motivation to get involved and my level of trust in the organisations. Pace matters.
2. Someone like me
In OrgOne the initial training I received was co-delivered by a member of staff and a volunteer. It was fantastic to see a volunteer so actively involved in welcoming and training new volunteers. It was inspiring to hear from her and see the organisation valuing and centring volunteers in this way. I loved it. Another volunteer also led the tour for new volunteers, reinforcing the sense of teamwork between staff and volunteers in this organisation.
3. Food Glorious Food
After my application to OrgTwo I went straight to training – there was no selection process, simply applying and then being invited to the training. At the time this felt delightfully process light, and also an expression of the high levels of trust and confidence OrgTwo had in its volunteers. It felt refreshingly adult-adult.
The training was clear and comprehensive, all done and dusted in about ninety minutes and supported by a straightforward manual. It also took place in the evening, making it easy for working volunteers like me to attend. It was easy. It was, to use a word Rob often uses to describe what volunteering should be, frictionless.
But perhaps the most impressive thing was the provision of a free bar and full dinner at the training evening. The venue has an on-site bar and restaurant. Drinks were available on arrival and through the evening and at the end of the training all of the volunteers were invited to stay for a fantastic two-course meal provided by the restaurant.
I felt incredibly valued and well looked after and at this stage in the process I felt overwhelmingly positive about the hassle-free experience I was having, the extent to which I felt trusted, and the degree of recognition being offered. Do we think enough about how to create really positive supporter experiences through the volunteer recruitment and selection process, or are we sometimes too focussed on working through tasks?
4. Self-control
I’ve been active in OrgOne for several months now and one of the best things about it is the absence of any expectation that you will come every week, or at the same time every week, and the ability to book yourself on and off of shifts via an online rota system. It’s easy to use, and enables you to plan months ahead (and also amend those plans) quickly and easily without having any contact with the organisation itself.
The flexibility and the self-managed nature of the involvement I have is key to me staying involved, but I wonder how much of that benefit is clear to potential volunteers? I’m not sure I knew how flexible and self-managed the experience would be before I got involved. Do we promote clearly enough the really positive elements of our volunteering, and particularly those that might help reduce barriers to volunteering for some people?
5. Stupid Girl
I’ve also been active in OrgThree for several months. It’s a committee-based role and all our meetings are held in the evenings – super helpful for those of us who are working.
I’m volunteering alongside people who have been active on the committee for several years and the level of support I have received as a newbie has been fantastic, particularly the repeated encouragement to ask questions and explicitly being told there are “no stupid questions”.
After the interview there was no training, other than the opportunity to sit in on a meeting before becoming a full member, so again I felt trusted and encouraged to just get stuck in. This contrasts significantly with OrgTwo where I had to complete three online training modules and one three-hour in-person training session before I even stepped foot in the department in which I had applied to volunteer. Department-specific training then followed.
Do we make the process of getting started too complicated in some cases? Are we too risk averse? Do we lack confidence in volunteers? Lack trust? Is the way we offer initial support really the most effective?
Final thoughts
I’m an experienced volunteer with a really high level of commitment to the ethos of volunteering. Being an active volunteer matters to me, so despite some of these frustrations and challenges I’ve stayed involved with two of the three organisations. On the whole, I really enjoy those experiences.
I am left wondering though, in a time when levels of volunteering are dropping and recruitment and retention are regularly described as increasingly challenging, are we paying enough attention to these basics? Do we value potential and current volunteers enough to really tackle some of these simple things that could make a big difference?
I think not and so I’m with Ed, “we’ve got to get better at this stuff.”
Dr Helen Timbrell is a People and Organisational Development Consultant, Researcher and Coach. She was previously director of People and OD at Versus Arthritis and Samaritans and Director of Volunteering at the National Trust. Helen describes volunteering as part of who she is, rather than what she does, and much of her work continues to focus on supporting individuals and organisations to realise the full potential of volunteering.
Contact Helen by email (helen@helentimbrell.com) or on Twitter / X via @HelenTimbrell.
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